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Agriculture

  1. MoA (Various years 1994-95 to 2000-01),Annual Reports.
    Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India, New Delhi, India.


  2. MoA (1998). Basic Animal Husbandry Statistics 1997.
    Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India, New Delhi, India.


  3. MoA (2000), Costs of Cultivation of Principal Crops in India.
    Ministry of Agriculture, Govt. of India, New Delhi.


  4. MoA (1999), Agricultural Statistics at a glance-1999.
    Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Department of Agriculture and Cooperation (DAC), Ministry of Agriculture, Govt. of India.


  5. Planning Commission of India (1998), Agro-climatic regional planning: Recent Developments.
    ARPU Paper No. 10, Agro-Climatic Regional Planning Unit, Ahmedabad.


  6. FAI (1996 and 1997), Fertilizer and Allied Agricultural Statistics (Northern Region).
    Fertilizer Association of India, New Delhi, India.


  7. FAI (1993-94 to 2000-01), Regional Statistics.
    Fertilizer Association of India, New Delhi.


  8. IPCC (2000), IPCC Good Practice Guidance and Uncertainty Management in National Greenhouse Gas Inventories.
    Inter Governmental Panel on Climate Change.


  9. IPCC (1996), Revised IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories
    Reference Manual, Vol. 3. Inter Governmental Panel on Climate Change.


Livestock

  1. MoA (1990), Handbook of Animal Husbandry (Revised Edition 1990).
    Indian Council of Agriculture Research, Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India, New Delhi.

  2. MoA (1997), Handbook of Animal Husbandry (Reprint 1997).
    Indian Council of Agriculture Research, Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India, New Delhi.

  3. MoA (2000), Animal Genetic Resources of India: Cattle & buffalo.
    Indian Council of Agriculture Research, Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India, New Delhi.

  4. MoA (1999) Anon, Basic Animal Husbandry Statistics, AHS Series 7
    Department of Animal Husbandry & Dairying, Ministry of Agriculture,Government of India, New Delhi.

  5. Linton's Animal Nutrition and Veterinary Dietetics.
    Green World Publishers, Lucknow, 2000
    Abraham, John T.

  6. Goat genetic resources and their management. In Research on Goats Indian Experience
    Central Institute of Research on Goats, Makhdoom, Mathura. pp14
    Acharya, R.M. (1992)

  7. Estimating regional anthropogenic emissions.
    In "Indian Geosphere Biosphere Program", pp. 131-161
    Ahuja DR (1986) .

  8. Indian Dairyman 44:117
    Aneja R.P (1992)

  9. Dairy India.
    Anon (1997)

  10. AOAC (1990) Official Methods of Analysis
    15th ed. Association of Official Analytical Chemist, Washington, DC.

  11. Proc. organized goat breeding and breeding strategies. In: Research on Goats Indian Experience
    Central Institute of Research on Goats, Makhdoom, Mathura. pp14
    Arora, C.L. (1982)

  12. Effect of molasses urea product on productivity and methane reduction of buffalo, Kankrej and crossbred cattle in Gujarat state.
    Report Appropriate Technology India, Ahmedabad, Gujarat
    ATI (2000)

  13. National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal
    Balasubramanyam (1981) Ph.D. thesis.

  14. Effect of supplementation of rumensin and level of roughage on methane production.
    Indian J. Anim. Nutri. 18(4). 325
    Barman, K; Madhu Mohini and Singhal, K.K. (2001) .

  15. Studies on the production of volatile fatty acids from grass by rumen liquor in an artificial rumen. 1. The volatile fatty acid production from fresh grass.
    J. Agric. Sci., Camb.,48:315biosphere program", pp-131 to 161.
    Barnett, A.J.G. and Reid, R.L. (1957). S

  16. Br. J. Nutrn., 19, 1965, 511-522.
    Blaxter KL and J L Clapperton

  17. J. Agric. SCI (Camb) 133:345-358
    Blummel, M,. Mgomezulu, R., Chem., I.B., Makkar, H.P.S., Becker, K. and Orskov, E.R. (1999 c).

  18. Proc. Soc. Nutri. Physiol. 8:76
    Blummel, M., Moss. A.,Givens.,I., Makkkar, H.P.S. And Becker, K. (1999b)

  19. Physiol. And Anim. Nutri. 81:57-67
    Blummel, M., Schroder, A., Schroder ,K.H., And Becker, K. (1999a) J. Anim .

  20. Methane production by domestic animal wild ruminants, other herbivorous fauna and human Tellus
    38B, 271-284
    Crutzen P.J., Aselmann, I., and Seiler, W (1986)

  21. Dairy India, 1997.

  22. Effect of ionophore enriched UMMB on rumen fermentation and growth in cattle.
    Ph.D. Thesis, NDRI, Deemed University, Karnal.
    Debasis De (1998)

  23. Dietary manipulation of Rumen Fermentation for Increased Productivity and Reduced Methane Production (Green House Gas) in Ruminants
    Jun 3 to 22, NDRI Karnal, Ed.
    Singh G.P., 1996.

  24. Estimating Regional Anthropogenic Emissions.
    In "Indian Geosphere Biosphere program", pp-131 to 161
    Dilip R. Ahuja.

  25. Lipids induceds depression of methane production and digestibility in the artificial rumen system (RUSITEEC) .
    Canadian. J. Anim. Sci. 77 :269-278
    Dong, Y.; Bal, H.DS.; Mc Allister, T.A.; Mathison, G.W. and Chang, K.J. ( 1997)

  26. Response of various concentrate and roughage ratios in feed pellets on in vitro rumen fermentation and development of prediction equation and gas production.
    Proc. X Animal Nutrition Conference, NDRI, Karnal (Abstract No 267)
    Dutta T.K.; Rao, S.B.N.; Sahoo, P.K. and Singh, Nawab (2001)

  27. Tellus 26, 1974, 58-59.
    Ehhallt D H

  28. FAO Animal Production and Health
    Paper No.30, 1982.

  29. Regional and Sectoral assessment of greenhouse gas emissions in India.
    Atmos. Environ. 35, 2679-2695.
    Garg Amit, Sumana Bhattacharya, PR Shukla & VK Dadhwal (2001)

  30. Emission inventory of India.
    Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co Ltd., New Delhi. Pp 84
    Garg, A. and Shukla, P.R. (2002)

  31. Proc. Changes in Global Climate due to natural and human activities
    Ed. Das S. N., 1997, pp 3-6
    Ghosh A.B., Lal M., Boses., and Sharma R.C.

  32. Availability and disposal of dung in India.
    Indian J. Anim. Sci. 43(8): 671 - 76
    Goel, B.B.P.S.; Singh, K.B. and Singh, K.P. (1973)

  33. Green House Gas Emissions in India for the base year 1998, Scientific Report No 11, 1998.
    SASCOM and Centre on Global change, NPL, New Delhi
    Ed. Sumana Bhattacharya and Mitra A.P.

  34. Proc Badalte Parivesh main Krishi Anusaqndhan avam Vikas ke Naye Aayam
    ICAR New Delhi pp 278

    Gupta, R.K. (1995)

  35. Handbook of Animal Husbandry (Revised Edition 1990),
    ICAR, New Delhi, 1997.


  36. Effect of supplementation of mahua seed cake with or without bromocholoromethane in roughage based diet on methane production in sheep.
    Proc. X Animal Nutrition Conference, NDRI, Karnal (Abstract No 255)
    Haque, N. and Bhar, R.(2001)

  37. Effect of nitrogen type and level on in-vitro digestion, VFA production and gas yield.
    Abstract proceeding of J. of Dairy Sci.Vol.85, Suppl.1/, J. Anim. Sci.Vol.80, Supp. l , July, 21-25, 2002,Quebec City, Canada. Absract no. 1620:pp 403

  38. Anim. Sci. 13:9
    Horiguchi K.; Malsuyama, H.; Takashashi, T; and Kayaba, T.(2000b) Asian-Aus J.

  39. Faculty of Agriculture, Yamagata University, Tsuruoka, Yamagasta, Japan.
    Horiguchi, K.; Sato, H.;Takashashi, T., and Kayaba, T (2000a)

  40. IBH Publishing House, New Delhi, 1988.

  41. ICAR (1982)
    Handbook of Agriculture. Revised Edition, ICAR, Krishi Bhavan, New Delhi.

  42. Indian J.Animal Nutri., 18(4), 325-329, 2001.

  43. IPCC (1996)
    Report of the 12th session of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climatic Change, Maxico City, 11-13 Sept.

  44. IPCC Climate changes-the IPCC scientific assignment
    Cambridge University Press England, 1990.

  45. Estimates of nutrients requirement and availability for bovine population across major states in India.
    NDRI Publication No 281, NDRI, Karnal
    Jain, D.K., Sharma, K.N.S.; Walli, T.K. and Rai, S.N. (1996)

  46. Some effect of methane inhibition in ruminants (Steer).Can.
    J. Anim. Sci. 52:703-712
    Johnson, E.D.; Wood, A.S.; Stone, J.B. and Moran Er.,E.T. (1972)

  47. Measurment of methane emission from ruminant livestock using SF6 tracer technique.
    Envirnment Sci. & Technol. 28:359
    Johnson, K.A.;Huyler, M.T.; Westberg, H.H.; Lamb, B.K.; and Zimmerman, B. (1994)

  48. Nutrient requirement of ruminants in developing countries.
    International feedstuff Institute,Utah State University, Logan, Utah.
    Kearl, L.C. (1982)

  49. Global warming and stratospheric ozone layer depletion by greenhouse gases with special reference to methane production from Indian livestock.
    Animal Nutrition and Feed Technology .1:79-96.
    Khan, M.Y., Khan. Farah and Haque, N. (2001)

  50. Indian I. Anim. Nutri. 29-32
    Khan, M.Y., Murari Lal and Jai Kishan (1986)

  51. Indian J. Animal Sci., 48, 1978, 366
    Krishna G, M N Razdar and S N Ray

  52. Effect of Nutritional and seasonal variations on heat and methane production in Bos indicus.
    Indian J. Animal Science, 48(5), 366-370, 1978
    Krishna G., Razdan M.N., and Ray S.N.

  53. Small Ruminant Production and Post Production System-Current Status and Development
    Chennai, 4-6 Dec, 1996. (Publication 1997)
    Krishna N., et.al.

  54. National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal
    Kurar, C.K. (1979) Ph.D. Thesis

  55. Indirect chemical effects on methane on climate warming
    Nature, 355, 339-342., 1992
    Lelieveld J. and Crutzen P.J.

  56. Improving Ruminant Production and Reducing Methane Emissions from Ruminants by Strategic Supplementation
    US EPA., 1991.
    Leng R.A.


  57. Methane production on Feeding Jowar Fodder based ration in Buffalo Calves.
    Indian J. Animal Nutri., 18(3), 204-209, 2001.
    Madhu Mohini and Singh G.P.


  58. Methane emission from India through Enteric Fermentation : An estimate
    "Proc., IGBP symposium on changes in global climate due to natural and human activities (suppl.)" 15-17, Jan, PP-24-26.
    Mahadeswara Swamy and Ramasami T.

  59. "Prospects for livestock sector in India"
    Indian J. Animal Production 31(1-4),182-85, 1999.
    Malhotra S.P. 1998.

  60. Impact of pasture type on methane production by lactating beef cows.
    Canadian. J Anim. Sci. 79: 221
    Mc Caughey , W.P; Wittenberg, K. and Corrigan, D. (1999)

  61. The composition and output of sheep's saliva.
    Biochem .J., 43:99
    Mc Dougall, E.I.(1948)

  62. Determination of starch and amylase in vegetables.
    Anal.Chem., 22:1156
    Mc Greddy, R.M., Guggolz, J., Siliera, V. and Owans, H.S. (1950)

  63. Dietary, environmental and microbiological aspects of methane production in ruminants.
    Canadian J. Anim. Sci. 76: 231-243
    McAllister, T.A.; Okine, E.K.; Mathison, G.W and Cheng, K.J. (1996)

  64. Measurement of methane emission from ruminant livestock using SF6 tracer technique.
    Envirnment Sci. & Technol. 28:359.

  65. Menke et al., 1979, J. Agric. Sci. Camb. 93, 217.

  66. The estimation of the digestibility and metabolizable energy content of ruminant feeding stuffs from the gas production when they are incubated with rumen liquor in vitro.
    J .Agric .Sci. Camb., 93:217
    Menke, K.H., Reab, L., Salawski, A., Steingaso, H., Fritz, D. and Scheneider, W. (1979).

  67. Global Change: Greenhouse gas emission in India-1992 update,
    Scientific Report No.4, CSIR/MoEF, August 1992.
    Mitra AP (Ed.), 1992

  68. Climate changes and greenhouse gas inventories IN Climate change and India : Issues, Concerns and Opportunities.
    Tata McGraw Hill Publ. Co.Ltd, New Delhi,
    Mitra, A.P and Bhattacharya, S. (2002) Ed P.R. Shukla, Subodh K. Sharma and P. Venkata Raman,

  69. Methane production on feeding jowar fodder based ration in buffalo calves.
    Indian J. Anim. Nutri. 18(3): 204-209.
    Mohini, Madhu and Singh G.P. (2001)

  70. Methane production on maize based ration in buffalo calves.
    Proc. Animal Nutrition Conference, NDRI, Karnal
    Mohini, Madhu and Singh G.P. (2001)

  71. Methane production on feeding jowar fodder based ration in buffalo calves.
    Indian J. Anim. Nutri. 18(3): 204-209.
    Mohini, Madhu and Singh G.P. (2001a)

  72. Methane production on maize based ration in buffalo calves.
    Proc. Animal Nutrition Conference, NDRI, Karnal
    Mohini, Madhu and Singh G.P. (2001b)

  73. Gas and VFA production during in vitro fermentation of selected organic acids and sugars.
    Abstract proceeding of J.Anim.Sc.Vol.79, Suppl.1/J.Dairy Sci.Vol.84, Suppl.1/Poult.Sci.vol. 80, Suppl.1 54th Annu. Rec. Meet Conf; vol II, July, 24-28, 2001, Indiana polis, Indiana. 330:pp 79
    Molina, D.O., Pell, A.N. and Sheffield, P. (2001)

  74. An overview of the revised 1996 IPCC guidelines for national greenhouse gas inventory methodology for nitrous oxide from agriculture.
    Climatic change, Downlowed from Internet.
    Mosier, A.R., Kroeze, C.,Nevison, C. , Oenema, O., Seitzinger, S.and Van Cleemput, O.(1998)

  75. Animal Genetic resources of India : Cattle and Buffalo
    ICAR, New Delhi, 2001
    NDRI Activity data. Nivsarkar A.E., Vij P.K., and Tantia M.S.

  76. Animal Genetic Resources of India Cattle and Buffalo
    ICAR, New Delhi
    Nivsarkar A.E., Vij P.K. and Tantia, M.S. (2000)

  77. The estimation of protein degradability in the rumen from incubation measurements weighed according to rate of passage.
    J. Agric. Sci .(Camb) 92:499
    Orskov, E.R. and Mc Donald, I. (1979)

  78. Tropical Ecol., 22, 170-186, 1981.
    Pandey A.N.

  79. Post Proc. "National Seminar on improvement of buffaloes for milk, meat, draught and strategies for processing and marketing of Buffalo products"
    24 & 25, June1998, IARI, New Delhi.

  80. Proposal for a rapid method for in vitro evaluation on ruminant feed quality by measurement of the gas production.
    Consultancy reports on Indo-Dutch Project on the Bioconversion of cross residues in India, National Dairy Research Institute
    Prins, R.A. (1987b) ,

  81. Agro-Industrial by-products and non-conventional feeds for livestock Feeding, 1990.
    ICAR, New Delhi.
    Ranjhan S.K.

  82. Animal Nutrition in Tropics
    Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi, 1993
    Ranjhan S.K.

  83. Nutrient Requirements of Livestock and Poultry.
    ICAR, New Delhi, 1998
    Ranjhan S.K.

  84. Proc. National Symp. on feeding strategies for eco-friendly animal production in India.
    Feb. 1977 IVRI, Izatnagar pp 65-75
    Ranjhan, S.K. (1997)

  85. Nutritive values of Indian cattle feeds and feeding of animals.
    ICAR Publ., ICAR, New Delhi
    Ranjhan, S.K., Sen, K.C. and Ray, S.N. (1999)

  86. American Society for Microbiology, Washington DC, USA, p.468-477
    Reddy,
    .
  87. Comparison of the contribution of various gases to the green house gases effect
    science, 1217-1219, 1990
    Rodhe H. A .

  88. Methane production and energy balance in Murrah buffalo heifers fed on complete diets of different composition.
    Indian J. Anim. Sci. 71(4): 363-366
    Saraswat, M.L; Haque, N.; Senger, S.S. and Tomar, S.K. (2001)

  89. "Current perspective in microbial ecology", (eds) M J Klug and C A
    Shibata, M; Terada, F; Iwasaki, K and Nishida, T (1992)Seiler, 1884

  90. Methane production in heifers, sheep and goats on diets of various hay- conc. Ratios. Anim. Sci. Tech. 63(12);1221. Effect of different levels of berseem on in vitro digestibility and methane production in crossbred cattle and cattle fed wheat straw based diets.
    Indian J. Dairy and Biosciences, 10, 14-19, 1999(b).
    Singh G. P., and Madhu Mohini.

  91. Feeding of ruminants and its impact on environment and productivity of animals.
    In proc "IX Animal Nutrition Conference Hyderabad", 1999(b). pp 145-152.
    Singh G.P

  92. Effect of different levels of Rumensen in Diet on rumen fermentation, nutrient digestibility and methane production in cattle
    1215-1221, 1999(c).
    Singh G.P., and Madhu Mohini.

  93. Level of green maize affecting methane production on roughage diet.
    Indian J. Animal Science 69(1),54-58, 1999(a).
    Singh G.P., and Madhu Mohini.

  94. Methane production by Indian ruminant livestock
    Curr. Sci., 71(7), 580-581, 1996.
    Singh G.P., and Madhu Mohini.

  95. Methanogenesis and production of green house gases under animal husbandry system.
    Report of AP Cess Fund, National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal
    Singh GP (1998)

  96. Livestock production and environmental protection.
    Lead Paper Proc. X Animal Nutrition Conference, National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal
    Singh GP (2001),

  97. Effect of different levels of rumensin in diet on rumen fermentation, nutrient digestibility and methane production in cattle
    Asian Aus. J. Anim. Sci. 8, 1215-1221.
    Singh GP and Madhu Mohini (1999c),

  98. Effect of different levels of berseem on invitro digestibility and methane production in crossbred cattle fed wheat straw based diets
    Indian J. Dairy & Biosci. 10, 14-19.
    Singh GP and Madhu Mohini (1999a),

  99. Level of green maize affecting methane production on roughage based diet
    Indian J. Ani. Sci. 69, 54-58.
    Singh GP and Madhu Mohini (1999b)

  100. Indian J. Dairy Sci., 48, 290
    Singh GP et al., (1995),

  101. Methane production by Indian Ruminant Livestock
    Current Science 71(7), 580-581
    Singh GP, and Madhu Mohini (1997),

  102. Effect of supplement of UMMB lick on DMI VFA and methane production
    Indian J. Dairy Sci.
    Singh GP, Madhu Mohini and B.N. Gupta (1994),

  103. Proc. X Animal Nutrition Conference, NDRI, karnal (Abst No. 250)
    Singh GP, Madhu Mohini, and Krip kelly (2001),

  104. Livestock production and environmental protection.
    Lead Paper Proc. X Animal Nutrition Conference, National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal
    Singh, G.P. (2001)

  105. Methane and volatile fatty acid production rates in sheep fed on diets containing different levels of salt.
    Indian J. Anim. Nutri. 6: 279-282 Singh, G.P. and Leng, R.A. (1989)

  106. Current Sci. 71:580
    Singh, G.P. and Madhu Mohini (1996)

  107. Effect of different levels of berseem on in vitro digestibility and methane production in crossbred cattle fed wheat straw based diets.
    Indian J. Dairy and Biosciences. 10: 14 - 19
    Singh, G.P. and Madhu Mohini (1999a)

  108. Level of green maize affecting methane production on roughage based diet.
    Indian J. Animal Sci. 69: 54- 58
    Singh, G.P. and Madhu Mohini (1999b)

  109. Effect of different levels of monensin in diet on rumen fermentation, nutrient digestibility and methane production in cattle.
    Asian Aust. J. Anim. Sci. 12: 1214 - 1221
    Singh, G.P. and Madhu Mohini (1999c)

  110. Effect of green house gases on climate change and Indian ruminant livestock.
    Current Science,72: 441-446
    Singh, G.P.(1997) .

  111. Crop residues-Potential and prospects.
    Indian Dairyman 37(12): 555 - 573
    Singhal KK and Atreja, P.P. (1985),

  112. Statistical Methods. 6th edition.
    The Iowa State University Press. USA.
    Snedecor, G.W. and Cochran W.G.(1968).

  113. Use of sulphur hexafluoride tracer technique for measurement of methane emission from ruminants.
    Indian J. Dairy Sci. 55(1): 36 - 39.
    Srivastava, A.K. and Garg, M.R. (2002)

  114. Methane emission from India through enteric fermentation
    An estimate: In "Proc., IGBP symposium on changes in global climate due to natural and human activities (suppl.)" (Eds) SN Das & RS Thakur, Jan. 15-17, Allied Publishers Ltd., New Delhi, p.24-26.
    Swamy M and Ramasami T, (1997)

  115. Tilley and Terry, 1963, J. Brit. Grassl. Soc. 18, 104.

  116. International Anthropogenic Methane Emission :
    Estimate for U.S. EPA Washington DC.U.S. EPA (1995)

  117. International Anthropogenic Methane Emission
    EPA-230-R-93-010 Washington D.C. U.S. EPA (1994)

  118. Wealth of India - Supplement on livestock, 1982.

  119. Use of gas production techniques to estimate rate and extent of starch degradation from starchy feed stuff in rumen fluid. Abstract proceeding of J.Anim.Sc.Vol.79, Suppl.1/J.Dairy Sci.Vol.84, Suppl.1/Poult.Sci.vol. 80, Suppl.1 54th Annu. Rec. Meet Conf; Vol II, July, 24-28, 2001, Indiana polis, Indiana. Abstract no.1979:pp 286

  120. World Resource Institute, Washington D.C. c.f. Singh (2001) WRI (1990)

Biomass

  1. MoA (1999), Agricultural Statistics at a glance-1999.
    Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Department of Agriculture and Cooperation (DAC), Ministry of Agriculture, Govt. of India.


  2. Estimating regional anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases, in "Indian Ggeosphere Biosphere Programme-Some Aspects", (Eds) TN
    Haranand Publications, New Delhi, pp. 131-162.
    Khoshoo and M Sharma, Ahuja DR, 1991

  3. Biomass burning in the Tropics: Impact on Environmental quality and Global climate
    Paper presented at the Chapman conference on Global Biomass Burning, 19-23 March, Williamsburg,Virginia, USA
    Andreae MO, 1990


  4. Use of agricultural residue as fuel,In Pastzor, j. and L.A.Kristoferson (eds.)
    Bioenergy and the environment, Westview Press, Boulder, Colorado, US, pp 85-112, 1990
    Barnard, G.W.


  5. Biomass burning in the tropics: impact on atmospheric chemistry and biogechemical cycles
    Science:250, pp 1669-1678,1990
    Crutzen, P. J., and M. O. Andreae


  6. Straw as a source of nutirents for wetland rice', in Organic matter and Rice
    International Rice Research Instt., Los Banos, Philippines, pp 117-135, 1984
    Ponnamperuma, F. N., .


  7. Estimates of gross and net fluxes of carbon between the biosphere and the atmosphere from biomass burning
    Climate Change:2, pp 207-247, 1980.
    Seiler W and P. J. Crutzen

  8. SFR (State of Forest Report), 1997
    Ministry of Environment & Forests, Dehradun, India, 1997.

Soils

  1. MoA (1999), Agricultural Statistics at a glance-1999.
    Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Department of Agriculture and Cooperation (DAC), Ministry of Agriculture, Govt. of India.


  2. Directorate of Economics & Statistics, 1992 M/o Agriculture, Govt. of India.


  3. Statistical Abstract of Haryana (1997-1998)
    Economic and Statistical Organization, Planning Department, Government of Haryana, 1999.


  4. Studies on the anaerobic decomposition of plant materials I. The anaerobic decomposition of rice straw (Oryza sativa).
    Biochem J. 29: 538-541.
    Acharya CN (1935a).


  5. Studies on the anaerobic decomposition of plant materials II. The anaerobic decomposition of rice straw (Oryza sativa).
    Biochem J. 29: 953-960
    Acharya CN (1935a)


  6. Methane consumption in temperate and subarctic forest soils: Rates, vertical zonation and responses to water and nitrogen.
    Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 59, 485-490
    Adamsen, A.P.S., King, G.M. (1993) .


  7. Methane emission from rice fields at Cuttak, India, Nutrient Cycling Agroecosys 58, 95-106
    Adhya T.K , Bharti K., Mohanty S.R.,Ramakrishnan B..,Rao V.R.,Sethunathan N., Wassmann R.,.(2000) .


  8. Agro-climatic regional Planning: Recent Developments
    ARPU Working Paper No. 10 (August 1998) by Agro-climatic Regional Planning Unit, Planning commission, Ahmedabad, India.


  9. Influence of incorporation or dual cropping of Azolla on methane emission from a flodded alluvial soil planted to rice in eastern India.
    Agriculture Ecyosystem Environment 79, 73-83.
    Bharati, K., Mohanty, S.R., Singh, D.P. , Rao, V.R., Adhya, T.K. (2000a)


  10. Influence of six nitrification inhibitors on methane production in a flooded alluvial soil
    Nutrient Cycling Agroecosys 58, 389-394.
    Bharti K., Mohanty S.R.,Padmavati P.V.L.,Rao V.R., Adhya T.K.(2000b)


  11. Methane emission in irrigated rice soils of Punjab.
    Current Science, 70(3): 154-155
    Bhat, A.K. and Beri, B.(1996) .


  12. Greenhouse gas emission India for the base year 1990
    Center on Global Change, National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi. pp. 118.
    Bhattacharya, S. and Mitra, A.P. (1998)


  13. Direct emission of nitrous oxide from agricultural soils.
    Tech. Rep. 773004004, National Institute of Public Health and Environmental protection, Bilthoven, the Netherlands
    Bouwman, A.F. (1994) .


  14. Microbial Methane Production-Theoretical Aspects. J.Ani.Sc., 48: 193.
    Bryant, M.P. (1979)


  15. Methane formation and substrate utilization in anaerobic rice soils as affected by fertilization.
    Soil Biol Biochem 31(1): 135-143
    Chidthaisong A, Obata H, Watanabe I (1999)


  16. Biogeochemical aspects of atmospheric methane.
    Global Biogeochem Cycles 2:299-327
    Cicerone RJ, Oremland RS (1988)


  17. Methane oxidation in the soil surface layer of flooded rice field and the effect of ammonia. Bio Fertil Soil12:28-32
    Conrad R, Rothfuss F (1991)


  18. Nature, 350:380.

  19. Crutzen P.J., (1991)

  20. Role of the tropics in atmospheric chemistry.
    In : Dickinson RE (ed) The Geophysiology of Amazoina, John Wiley, New York, pp 107-130.
    Crutzen PJ (1987).


  21. Controlling factors of methane emission from rice fields.
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